do-róscai
v(di-ro-uss-scuich-, cf.
Ped. ii 618
); later as simple
55
vb. derscaigid, derscnaigid, q.v. Indic. pres. 3 s. dirósci,
Ml.
57a1
,
Sg. 42b2
,
3
. diróscai,
Sg. 42a1
,
40a18
. diroscai,
Ml.
133a4
,
Sg. 40a17
. doroscai,
Ml. 138c12
. duróscai,
114d1
,
115b16
,
134c4
. duroscai,
129b10
. dorósci,
TTr.² 216
. dorusci,
BB 491b41
. doróisci,
TTr.² 1215
. do-d-rósce,
627
,
LU 10827
.
60
doróisce,
2467
. do-r-róisce (rel.)
Trip. 398.2
. doróscaigi
(contam. with prototonic form),
TTr.² 1211
,
1213
. -derscaigi,
Sg. 40a17
. ní derrsgaigi
,
IT iii 239.144
. ní derscaig
,
Alex.
848
,
Anecd. v 2.28
. 1 pl. ní derscigem
,
Wb. 2a14
. 3 pl.
diroscat,
Ml. 66d12
. duróscat,
69a1
. Impf. 3 pl. doróscaitis,
65
Ml. 136a7
. duroscaitis,
79c6
,
124d2
.
Subj. pres. 3 s. doroscea,
Ml. 56a4
. 3 pl. doroscat,
37b14
.
duroscat,
69a17
. du-d-róscat,
121a3
. Subj. impf. 1 s. duro-
scainn,
Ml. 41c6
. 3 s. dirosced,
58d15
. durosced,
129b13
.
du-nd-rosced,
33c5
. 1 pl. doroscaimis,
32a21
. Fut. 3 s. di-t-
70róscibea,
Wb. 1d21
. duróscaibea,
Ml. 89c12
. duroscaifea,
139b3
. 3 pl. duroscibet,
84b1
. duroscaifet,
84b4
.
Pret. and perf. 3 pl. doróscaisset,
Ml. 119d3
. daroscaigset,
LL 235a38
. doróscichset,
TTr.² 219
. doroiscichset,
LL 399b3
.
Pass. pres. s. diroscider,
Ench. Aug. 72b
(
ZCP vii 480
).
75
diróscaither,
Sg. 42b1
. doroscaither,
43a2
. doroschither,
Ml. 107b5
. Fut. pl. duroscaibtar,
Ml. 87b4
. Pret. s. du-n-dan-
roscad,
Ml. 100b4
. Part. 1 derscaigthe. Vn. derscugud.
I Intrans.
stands forth, distinguishes oneself, is conspicuous,
pre-eminent; absol. or more oft. with prep. DI surpasses;
80gl. antecedere,
Ml. 139b3
; antestare,
69a1
,
84b4
,
89c12
,
114d1
;
eminere,
32a21
,
37b14
,
41c6
,
66d12
,
79c6
,
115b16
,
18
,
121a3
,
129b13
,
136a7
; praecellere,
Wb. 2a14
; praeesse,
Ml. 129b10
;
praestare,
56a4
,
57a1
,
113a9
,
134c4
,
138c12
. ni derrsgaigi nech
hissind airecht none outshines the others,
IT iii 239
. ní
85derscigem nech di alailiu we have no vantage one above another,
Wb. 2a14
. ni bi fodord do neoch dib di arali, ar ní derscaig
nech dib di araile,
Alex. 848
= ni derscaig nech dib araile,
Anecd. v 2
. doróscaisset maic Israhel donaib c(h)enelaib
cocríchthaib,
Ml. 119d3
. diróscai di hilib a cheneiuil feissin,
Sg. 40a18
. ni derscaigi dind huiliu cheneul,
40a17
. is do ilib
5a cheneoil fēn dorróisce,
Trip. 398
. dirósci comparit di com-
parit a comparative surpasses a comparative,
Sg. 42b3
. poisit
. . . ni derscaigh do ní. Superlait dno ni derscaigther di.
Comparait immorro derscaighidh di neoch, derscaigther di
the positive does not surpass anything; the superlative is not
10surpassed; the comparative surpasses something and is sur-
passed,
Auraic. 694
. ata derscughudh di (sc. dind posit) it
(the positive degree) can be surpassed,
688
. doróisci ar áni . . .
di ócaib in talman,
TTr.² 1215
. doróscaigi do láechradaib
domain uile ar ánius,
1211
. cathair doróisce do ṡaidbrius ḟer
15talman,
Alex. 414
= dorusci,
BB 491b41
. ingen . . . roder-
scaig do mnaib Érend,
LU 3715
(
SC § 33
). roderscaigestar
a tech so eter adbur ┐ elathain . . . do thigib inna hamsiri
sin uli,
FB § 1
. atait seacht n-ogha agamsa . . . ┐ ata aen ug
and doderscaig dib uile,
Aen. 214
. batar sech meic for .xl. la
20C. Doronad palas righda don mac roderrscaigh dibh,
Marco P.
82
(possibly whom he favoured most, cf. II (b) below). asbert
nád rabi for fertas in betha cumachta dodrósce de,
LU 10827
(confusion of trans. and intrans. construction). With other
prepp.: duroscibet . . . sech cech[-a?] ríga,
Ml. 84b1
. roderr-
25scaigh C. tar na .u. righuib aile,
Marco P. 35
.
II Trans.
(a)
surpasses, excels: ditróscibea . . . .i. bid ferr
oldái,
Wb. 1d21
. doroisce dōine Dubt[h]ach D. surpasses
men,
RC xx 152
= dorróische,
LU 489
; cf.
Auraic. 5388
.
desmirecht na deerci doroisce cech ndeeirc,
Ms. Mat. 614
30(
LB 251b35
). etach doroisce cach netach,
Thes. ii 326
(
Hy.
iv 10 Comm.
). in Spirut naob doroisce cech spirat,
Lism. L.
1776
, cf.
PH 3658
;
Anecd. ii 10
. int soilsi doróisce cach soilsi,
RC iv 256
=
LU 2467
. doróisce int ór cech tinde,
PH 7018
.
(b)
distinguishes, singles out, gives the preference to: bid
35amne ind eclas . . . feib dosrora [i]nn int ardrí, | uas cach maig
rodasderscaig has exalted it above evey plain,
SR 4423
. dia
nderscaigind hí dona mnáib aili if I should choose her (i.e.
Juno),
TTr.² 378
. doroisc Dubthach a chumail dím prefers . . .
to me,
Lism. L. 1179
. feib radeligetar (amhuil rodearscaighid,
40Add.) a ndaer . . . de doeraib . . . fer ṅhErend,
TBC 422
. an
lucht derscaiges nó accobrus na rétta saoghalta seach na
rétta nemhdha,
RC xxv 392
.
dorrda
adj(cf. doirr, dorr)
grim, surly: dorrdha
sulky, surly,
65
rough, rude
,
P. O'C.
a Mhaelṡeachlaind . . . a chliath chorrgha
. . . dorrgha thoghla Teamra,
IT iii 88 § 105
. fer duirge d.
¤
,
Rel. Celt. i 129
. ar fianaibh díana dorrdha,
Duan. Finn i 12
.
gnúisi giolladh nd.
¤
,
3 C 12, 250.3
. daosgarshluagh dorrdha
. . . deamhan,
TSh. 1975
. ar ionchaibh na dáimhe dorrdha
70díoghaltaighe,
FM v 1618
. gnúis dhordha (tr. vultus torvus),
GJ i 353
(Tadg m. Dáire). an diabal as d.
¤
dáil,
O'Gr. Cat. 628
.
Adv. dol a hÉirinn go dorrdha
,
Duan. Finn i 87
. go gruamdha
gnúis-dorrdha,
FM vi 2256
. As subst.:
d.
¤
an bháis the grim
terrors of death,
O'Hussey TC 235
.